Congo offers a wealth of adventurous activities for those seeking thrilling experiences in its diverse natural landscapes. Here are some top adventurous things to do in Congo:
1. Gorilla Trekking
Gorilla trekking is one of the most exciting experiences in Congo. You can see Mountain Gorillas at the Virunga National Park, located in eastern Congo near the borders of Uganda and Rwanda. The park is home to the rare and endangered mountain gorillas.
Here's what you need to know about gorilla trekking in Congo:
Permit Required: You must book a gorilla trekking permit in advance through the park authorities or authorised tour operators. Permits are limited and contribute to their conservation efforts.
The Trek: You will hike through forests with trained guides to find a gorilla family. The trek can take a few hours and may be physically challenging. It’s advisable to be in good physical condition for the hike.
Time with Gorillas: Once found, you can spend up to one hour observing and interacting with them from a safe distance. It's important to follow the guidelines provided by park rangers to ensure the safety of both visitors and gorillas.
Wildlife Viewing: Virunga National Park is also home to other wildlife species, including chimpanzees, elephants, buffalo, and various bird species. You may have the opportunity to spot other wildlife during your trek.
Safety Rules: Follow the guide’s instructions and respect guidelines provided by park authorities to protect both visitors and wildlife at all times. Keep a safe distance and avoid touching the gorillas to help prevent the transmission of disease.
2. Nyiragongo Volcano Hike
Take on the challenging but rewarding hike to the summit of Nyiragongo Volcano in Virunga National Park, near the town of Goma. This active volcano is famous for its lava lake, and reaching the top offers breathtaking panoramic views of the surrounding area.
Hiking the Nyiragongo Volcano is an extraordinary adventure that offers breathtaking views and the opportunity to witness one of the world's most active volcanoes.
Here's what you need to know about hiking the Nyiragongo Volcano in Congo:
Permit Required: You must book a hiking permit in advance through park authorities or authorised tour operators. Permits are limited.
The Hike: The climb is steep and physically demanding. It usually takes 4–6 hours to reach the summit, so a good level of fitness and stamina is important.
Overnight at the Summit: The hike includes an overnight stay in basic shelters at the top. From there, you can safely view the bubbling lava lake at night.
Amazing Views: Enjoy panoramic views of the surrounding landscape and Lake Kivu.
Safety First: Hike with experienced guides and follow all safety instructions.
What to Bring: Sturdy hiking boots, warm clothes, a sleeping bag, a headlamp, water, and snacks. It's also advisable to bring a gas mask or bandana to protect yourself from the sulphur gases emitted by the volcano.
3. River Expeditions
Explore the untamed rivers of Congo, such as the Congo River and the Ogooué River, on exciting river expeditions. River expeditions in Congo offer thrilling adventures and an opportunity to explore the country’s stunning waterways.
Here’s what you need to know:
Location:
Congo has many large rivers, including the Congo River, Lualaba River, and Oubangui (Ubangi) River. These rivers pass through remote forests and local villages.
Types of River Expeditions:
Congo River Expedition: Multi-day trips along one of Africa’s largest rivers and its unmatched beauty. Navigate its winding channels, observe wildlife, and immerse yourself in the rich cultural heritage of local communities.
Lualaba River Expedition: Journey through quiet, breathtaking landscapes and interact with the traditional communities.
Oubangui (Ubangi) River Expedition: Explore border regions, calm waters, riverside villages, and spot wildlife such as hippos and crocodiles.
Kayaking and Canoeing: Paddle through calm sections or light rapids for a more active water sport experience.
Cultural Immersion:
Along the rivers, you'll have the chance to interact with local communities and gain insight into their way of life. Learn about traditional fishing techniques, participate in cultural ceremonies, and discover the rich cultural heritage of the Congolese people.
Safety: Travel with an experienced and licensed guide to ensure a safe and enjoyable trip.
4. Wildlife Safaris
Congo is home to diverse wildlife, and going on a wildlife safari is a fantastic way to encounter some of Africa's iconic animals. Wildlife safaris in Congo offer incredible opportunities to observe a diverse range of animal species in their natural habitats.
Here’s what you need to know:
Location: Wildlife safaris take place in protected areas across Congo, especially in rainforests and national parks.
Popular Safari Parks:
Virunga National Park: Join the guided tours to observe the famous mountain gorillas along with chimpanzees, elephants, hippos, and many bird species.
Odzala-Kokoua National Park: Known for rainforest safaris. Spot forest elephants, gorillas, buffalo, antelopes, and birds. Canoe trips and walking safaris are available.
Nouabalé-Ndoki National Park: Part of the Sangha region. See western lowland gorillas, chimpanzees, forest elephants, and rich birdlife on a guided wildlife safari.
Garamba National Park: Home to elephants, giraffes, buffalo, and antelopes. Offers guided game drives and walking safaris.
Salonga National Park: A UNESCO World Heritage Site and Africa’s largest tropical rainforest reserve. See bonobos, forest elephants, and Congo peacocks.
Bili-Uéré Reserve: Known for the population of the chimpanzees, forest elephants, leopards, and other rare wildlife.
What to Expect:
Guided safaris, wildlife viewing in natural habitats, and opportunities to explore untouched rainforests. Always travel with licensed guides to ensure safety and responsible wildlife viewing.
5. Rainforest Treks
Explore the dense rainforests of Congo, such as the Congo Basin Forest, for an exciting nature adventure. Rainforest treks let you discover rich wildlife, unique plants, and protected ecosystems.
Here’s what you need to know:
Location: Rainforest trekking takes place in Congo’s national parks, mainly within the Congo Basin region.
Popular Trekking Destinations:
Odzala-Kokoua National Park
Nouabalé-Ndoki National Park
Salonga National Park
Kahuzi-Biega National Park
Maiko National Park
What to Expect: Guided forest walks, wildlife tracking, birdwatching, and learning about conservation efforts. Always trek with experienced guides for safety and responsible wildlife viewing.
6. Mountaineering
Congo offers exciting mountaineering adventures, especially in its volcanic and mountain ranges, including the Rwenzori Mountains. Climbers can enjoy some popular challenging hikes and stunning summit views.
Here’s what you need to know:
Location: Major climbing areas are found in Virunga National Park, the Rwenzori Mountains, and Kahuzi-Biega National Park.
Popular Mountains:
Mount Nyiragongo: A famous active volcano that offers a mountaineering opportunity. The climb is steep and challenging, passing through forest and rocky terrain. Good fitness and a guide are required.
Mount Mikeno (4,437 m): Located in Virunga National Park, it's an impressive stratovolcano. A more technical climb that requires experience and local guides.
Mount Stanley (5,109 m- Margherita Peak): The highest peak in the Rwenzori Mountains, on the Congo-Uganda border. A demanding climb that needs proper equipment and technical skills.
Mount Kahuzi (3,308 m): Found in Kahuzi-Biega National Park. A rewarding trek with beautiful panoramic views. The climb requires a good level of physical fitness.
What to Expect: Steep trails, high altitudes, cooler temperatures, and breathtaking views. Always climb with experienced guides and proper equipment for safety.
7. Kayaking in Lake Kivu
Enjoy a peaceful kayaking adventure on Lake Kivu, a large freshwater lake shared by Congo and Rwanda. Paddle across calm waters and explore the lake’s natural beauty.
Here’s what to expect:
Scenic Views: Crystal-clear water, green hills, and beautiful shorelines create a relaxing setting.
Wildlife: Spot birds like African fish eagles, herons, cormorants, and pelicans. You may also see otters or monkeys near the shore.
Island Visits: Engage in Kayaking to Idjwi Island and Napoleon Island to explore and learn about local culture.
Relaxation: The calm waters and quiet surroundings offer a peaceful yet relaxing experience.
Adventure & Fitness: Kayaking is also a fun workout that builds strength and endurance. It’s a great way to connect with nature and enjoy Congo’s stunning landscapes.
8. Cave Explorations
Congo has many natural caves, especially in areas like the Congo Basin, the Itombwe Mountains, and the Kivu region. Exploring these caves offers a unique underground adventure.
Here’s what you need to know:
Cave Systems: Congo’s caves were formed over thousands of years. Inside, you’ll find chambers, tunnels, stalactites (hanging from ceilings), and stalagmites (rising from the ground).
Caving Activities: Cave exploration may include hiking, climbing, crawling, or crossing small underground streams. It can be physically challenging.
Natural Features: Some caves have beautiful rock formations, underground rivers, or small waterfalls.
Wildlife: You may see bats, insects, and other cave-dwelling creatures.
Safety: Always explore with experienced guides. Wear proper gear like helmets and headlamps, and follow all safety instructions.
Conservation: Do not touch or damage rock formations. Respect the environment to help protect these natural sites.
Cave exploration is a great way to discover Congo’s hidden natural wonders.
9. Cultural Immersion
Experience the vibrant cultures and traditions of Congo by visiting villages, participating in local activities, and connecting with communities with basic phrases in Swahili, Lingala or Tshiluba. Cultural immersion offers a unique way to understand the country’s customs, music, dance, and daily life.
Engage with local communities through village visits, cultural festivals, craft markets, and traditional cuisine such as fufu or saka saka. Exploring local markets and craft centres also allows visitors to discover traditional Congolese crafts, including woodcarvings, pottery, basket weaving, beadwork, and fabric arts. By interacting respectfully with artisans, observing their techniques, and supporting their work through purchases, you gain a deeper understanding of Congo’s rich heritage, values, and artistic traditions.
Travel Advisory: Always check current travel advisories, use licensed local operators, and follow park regulations to ensure a safe and responsible adventure.